India Records Nearly 8 Lakh Road Accident Deaths Over Past Five Years
India has witnessed a staggering toll of nearly 8 lakh (800,000) fatalities due to road accidents between 2018 and 2022, underscoring a persistent public safety crisis on the nation’s roads. According to data from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, the annual death toll has shown a concerning upward trend, with 1,68,491 lives lost in 2022 alone, marking the highest in the five-year span.
The yearly breakdown of fatalities is as follows:
- 2018: 1,57,593 deaths
- 2019: 1,58,984 deaths
- 2020: 1,38,383 deaths (notably lower due to pandemic-related lockdowns)
- 2021: 1,53,972 deaths
- 2022: 1,68,491 deaths(
Over-speeding remains the predominant cause, accounting for approximately 71% of road accident fatalities in 2022. Other significant contributors include driving under the influence, wrong-side driving, and the use of mobile phones while driving.
Pedestrians have been particularly vulnerable, with nearly 1.5 lakh (150,000) pedestrian deaths reported between 2019 and 2023, constituting about 20% of all road fatalities during this period.
Geographically, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra have reported the highest number of fatalities over the five-year period, with Uttar Pradesh alone accounting for over 1 lakh deaths.
In response to the escalating crisis, various initiatives have been undertaken. For instance, judges in Delhi have undergone trauma life support training to enhance emergency response during road accidents, emphasizing the importance of immediate first aid in saving lives.
Despite these efforts, the persistently high fatality rates highlight the urgent need for comprehensive road safety measures, including stricter enforcement of traffic laws, improved infrastructure, and widespread public awareness campaigns.
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Meta Description: India has reported nearly 8 lakh road accident deaths between 2018 and 2022, with over-speeding and pedestrian vulnerability being majorduring road accidents, emphasizing the importance of immediate first aid in saving lives. Despite these efforts, the persistently high fatality rates highlight the urgent need for comprehensive road safety measures, including stricter enforcement of traffic laws, improved infrastructure, and widespread public awareness campaigns
