Caste Census: Why decision for new enumeration taken after massacre of 26 persons in Pahalgam?

The shocking massacre of 26 persons in Pahalgam has brought to the forefront the long-standing demand for a new caste census in India. This brutal incident highlighted the urgent need for updated and accurate caste-based data to address social inequalities and prevent future conflicts.

The government’s recent decision to conduct a fresh caste enumeration comes as a response to growing public pressure following the tragic event. Experts argue that detailed caste data is essential for formulating effective welfare policies, equitable resource distribution, and ensuring social justice.

India’s last comprehensive caste census was conducted decades ago, leaving a significant gap in understanding the current demographic realities. Without precise caste data, policymakers struggle to design programs targeting marginalized communities effectively.

The massacre exposed underlying caste tensions in the region, which experts believe could be better managed with transparent and up-to-date caste statistics. Civil society groups have long demanded that the government prioritize this enumeration to promote harmony and development.

The new caste census aims to provide a clear picture of the socio-economic status of various caste groups, helping to identify those most vulnerable. This data will aid in allocating affirmative action benefits and social schemes more fairly.

Political analysts see the decision as a step towards greater inclusivity and acknowledgment of caste-based disparities. However, they caution that the enumeration process must be carried out with sensitivity to avoid inflaming existing tensions.

Critics worry about the potential misuse of caste data for divisive politics, but supporters insist that ignoring caste realities only perpetuates inequality. The government has assured transparency and confidentiality in the upcoming census.

As the country prepares for this vital exercise, the focus remains on using the data to build a more just and equitable society. The Pahalgam massacre serves as a grim reminder of the consequences of ignoring caste-based issues.

In conclusion, the decision for a new caste census following the Pahalgam tragedy reflects the urgent need for updated data to address deep-rooted social challenges. This move could pave the way for more inclusive governance and lasting peace.